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topic-para
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2 changed files with 43 additions and 58 deletions
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README.md
57
README.md
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@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ Rust Implementation of Ladder-Types (parsing, unification, rewriting, etc)
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## Ladder Types
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### Motivation
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In order to implement complex datastructures and algorithms, usually
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many layers of abstraction are built ontop of each other.
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Consequently higher-level data types are encoded into lower-level data
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@ -59,48 +57,6 @@ this:
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1696093021:1696093039:1528324679:1539892301:1638141920:1688010253
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```
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### Syntax
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In their core form, type-terms can be one of the following:
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- (**Atomic Type**) | `SomeTypeName`
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- (**Literal Integer**) | `0` | `1` | `2` | ...
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- (**Literal Character**) | `'a'` | `'b'` | `'c'` | ...
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- (**Literal String**) | `"abc"`
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- (**Parameter Application**) | `<T1 T2>` given `T1` and `T2` are type-terms
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- (**Ladder**) | `T1 ~ T2` given `T1` and `T2` are type-terms
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Ontop of that, the following syntax-sugar is defined:
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#### Complex Types
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- `[ T ]` <===> `<Seq T>`
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- `{ a:A b:B }` <===> `<Struct <"a" A> <"b" B>>`
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- `a:A | b:B` <===> `<Enum <"a" A> <"b" B>>`
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#### Function Types
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- `A -> B` <===> `<Fn A B>`
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#### Reference Types
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- `*A` <===> `<Ptr A>`
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- `&A` <===> `<ConstRef A>`
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- `&!A` <===> `<MutRef A>`
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### Equivalences
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#### Currying
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`<<A B> C>` <===> `<A B C>`
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#### Ladder-Normal-Form
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exhaustively apply `<A B~C>` ===> `<A B>~<A C>`
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e.g. `[<Digit 10>]~[Char]~[Ascii]` is in **LNF**
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#### Parameter-Normal-Form
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exhaustively apply `<A B>~<A C>` ===> `<A B~C>`
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e.g. `[<Digit 10>~Char~Ascii]` is in **PNF**
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## How to use this crate
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```rust
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@ -117,19 +73,6 @@ fn main() {
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}
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```
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## Roadmap
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- [x] (Un-)Parsing
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- [x] (De-)Currying
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- [x] Unification
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- [x] Ladder-Normal-Form
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- [x] Parameter-Normal-Form
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- [ ] (De)-Sugaring
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- [ ] Seq
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- [ ] Enum
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- [ ] Struct
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- [ ] References
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- [ ] Function
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## License
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[GPLv3](COPYING)
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@ -2,7 +2,49 @@ use crate::term::TypeTerm;
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//<<<<>>>><<>><><<>><<<*>>><<>><><<>><<<<>>>>\\
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impl TypeTerm {
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impl TypeTerm {
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pub fn find_semantic_subtype_matches(&self, expected_type: &TypeTerm)
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-> Option<(TypeTerm, TypeTerm, TypeTerm)>
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{
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let provided_lnf = self.clone().get_lnf_vec();
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let expected_lnf = expected_type.clone().get_lnf_vec();
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for i in 0..provided_lnf.len() {
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if provided_lnf[i] == expected_lnf[0] {
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// found first match.
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// now find first mismatch.
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for j in i..usize::min(provided_lnf.len(), i+expected_lnf.len()) {
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if provided_lnf[j] != expected_lnf[ j-i ] {
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eprintln!("found match at {}, mismatch at {}", i, j);
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let syntactic_subladder = TypeTerm::Ladder( provided_lnf[ 0 .. j ].into_iter().cloned().collect() );
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let provided_reprladder = TypeTerm::Ladder( provided_lnf[ j .. ].into_iter().cloned().collect() );
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let expected_reprladder = TypeTerm::Ladder( expected_lnf[ j-i .. ].into_iter().cloned().collect() );
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return Some((syntactic_subladder, provided_reprladder, expected_reprladder));
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}
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}
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eprintln!("only syntactic subtype");
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// syntactic subtype
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let n = {
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if provided_lnf.len() + i < expected_lnf.len() {
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1
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} else {
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2
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}
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};
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let syntactic_subladder = TypeTerm::Ladder( provided_lnf[ 0 .. provided_lnf.len()-1 ].into_iter().cloned().collect() );
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let provided_reprladder = TypeTerm::Ladder( provided_lnf[ provided_lnf.len()-n .. ].into_iter().cloned().collect() );
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let expected_reprladder = TypeTerm::Ladder( expected_lnf[ provided_lnf.len()-n-i .. ].into_iter().cloned().collect() );
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return Some((syntactic_subladder, provided_reprladder, expected_reprladder));
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}
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}
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None
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}
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// returns ladder-step of first match and provided representation-type
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pub fn is_semantic_subtype_of(&self, expected_type: &TypeTerm) -> Option<(usize, TypeTerm)> {
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let provided_lnf = self.clone().get_lnf_vec();
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