ladder-calculus/coq/typing/typing.v

From Coq Require Import Lists.List.
Import ListNotations.
Require Import Metatheory.
Require Import Atom.
Require Import debruijn.
Require Import subtype.
Require Import context.
Require Import morph.

Open Scope ladder_type_scope.
Open Scope ladder_expr_scope.

Reserved Notation "Γ '|-' x '\is' X"  (at level 101).
Inductive typing : context -> expr_DeBruijn -> type_DeBruijn -> Prop :=
  | T_Var : forall Γ x τ,
    (In (x, τ) Γ) ->
    (Γ |- [{ $x }] \is τ)

  | T_Let : forall Γ L s σ t τ,
    (Γ |- s \is σ) ->
    (forall x : atom, x `notin` L ->
      ( (x,σ)::Γ |- (expr_open (ex_fvar x) t) \is τ)) ->
    (Γ |- [{ let s in t }] \is τ)

  | T_TypeAbs : forall Γ e τ,
    (Γ |- e \is τ) ->
    (Γ |- [{ Λ e }] \is [< ∀ τ >])

  | T_TypeApp : forall Γ e σ τ,
    (Γ |- e \is [< ∀ τ >]) ->
    (Γ |- [{ e # σ }] \is (type_open σ τ))

  | T_Abs : forall Γ L σ t τ,
    (forall x : atom, x `notin` L ->
      ( (x,σ)::Γ |- (expr_open (ex_fvar x) t) \is τ)) ->
    (Γ |- [{ λ σ ↦ t }] \is [< σ -> τ >])

  | T_MorphAbs : forall Γ L σ t τ,
    (forall x : atom, x `notin` L ->
      ( (x,σ)::Γ |- (expr_open (ex_fvar x) t) \is τ)) ->
    (Γ |- [{ λ σ ↦morph t }] \is [< σ ->morph τ >])

  | T_App : forall Γ f a σ' σ τ,
    (Γ |- f \is [< σ -> τ >]) ->
    (Γ |- a \is σ') ->
    (Γ |- σ' ~~> σ) ->
    (Γ |- [{ f a }] \is τ)

  | T_MorphFun : forall Γ f σ τ,
    (Γ |- f \is [< σ ->morph τ >]) ->
    (Γ |- f \is [< σ -> τ >])

  | T_Ascend : forall Γ e τ τ',
    (Γ |- e \is τ) ->
    (Γ |- [{ e as τ' }] \is [< τ' ~ τ >])

  | T_DescendImplicit : forall Γ x τ τ',
    (Γ |- x \is τ) ->
    (τ :<= τ') ->
    (Γ |- x \is τ')

  | T_Descend : forall Γ x τ τ',
    (Γ |- x \is τ) ->
    (τ :<= τ') ->
    (Γ |- [{ x des τ' }] \is τ')

where "Γ '|-' x '\is' τ" := (typing Γ x τ).



Reserved Notation "Γ '|-' '[[' e \is τ ']]' '=' f"  (at level 101).

Inductive translate_typing : context -> expr_DeBruijn -> type_DeBruijn -> expr_DeBruijn -> Prop :=

  | Expand_Var : forall Γ x τ,
    (Γ |- [{ $x }] \is τ) ->
    (Γ |- [[ [{ $x }] \is τ ]] = [{ $x }])

  | Expand_Let : forall Γ L e e' t t' σ τ,
    (Γ |- e \is σ) ->
    (forall x : atom, x `notin` L ->
      ( (x,σ)::Γ |- (expr_open t (ex_fvar x)) \is τ) ->
      ( (x,σ)::Γ |- [[ t \is τ ]] = t' )
    ) ->
    (Γ |- [[ e \is σ ]] = e') ->
    (Γ |- [[  [{ let e in t }] \is τ  ]] = [{ let e' in t' }])

  | Expand_TypeAbs : forall Γ e e' τ,
    (Γ |- e \is τ) ->
    (Γ |- [[ e \is τ ]] = e') ->
    (Γ |- [[ [{ Λ e }] \is [< ∀ τ >] ]] = [{ Λ e' }])

  | Expand_TypeApp : forall Γ e e' σ τ,
    (Γ |- e \is [< ∀ τ >]) ->
    (Γ |- [[ e \is τ ]] = e') ->
    (Γ |- [[ [{ e # σ }] \is (type_open σ τ) ]] = [{ e' # σ }])

  | Expand_Abs : forall Γ L σ e e' τ,
    (Γ |- [{ λ σ ↦ e }] \is [< σ -> τ >]) ->
    (forall x : atom, x `notin` L ->
      ( (x,σ)::Γ |- (expr_open (ex_fvar x) e) \is τ) ->
      ( (x,σ)::Γ |- [[ e \is τ ]] = e' )
    ) ->
    (Γ |- [[ [{ λ σ ↦ e }] \is [< σ -> τ >] ]] = [{ λ σ ↦ e' }])

  | Expand_MorphAbs : forall Γ L σ e e' τ,
    (Γ |- [{ λ σ ↦ e }] \is [< σ -> τ >]) ->
    (forall x : atom, x `notin` L ->
      ( (x,σ)::Γ |- (expr_open (ex_fvar x) e) \is τ) ->
      ( (x,σ)::Γ |- [[ e \is τ ]] = e' )
    ) ->
    (Γ |- [[ [{ λ σ ↦morph e }] \is [< σ ->morph τ >] ]] = [{ λ σ ↦morph e' }])

  | Expand_App : forall Γ f f' a a' m σ τ σ',
    (Γ |- f \is [< σ -> τ >]) ->
    (Γ |- a \is σ') ->
    (Γ |- σ' ~~> σ) ->
    (Γ |- [[ f \is [< σ -> τ >] ]] = f') ->
    (Γ |- [[ a \is σ' ]] = a') ->
    (Γ |- [[ σ' ~~> σ ]] = m) ->
    (Γ |- [[ [{ f a }] \is τ ]] = [{ f' (m a') }])

  | Expand_MorphFun : forall Γ f f' σ τ,
    (Γ |- f \is [< σ ->morph τ >]) ->
    (Γ |- f \is [< σ -> τ >]) ->
    (Γ |- [[ f \is [< σ ->morph τ >] ]] = f') ->
    (Γ |- [[ f \is [< σ -> τ >] ]] = f')

  | Expand_Ascend : forall Γ e e' τ τ',
    (Γ |- e \is τ) ->
    (Γ |- [{ e as τ' }] \is [< τ' ~ τ >]) ->
    (Γ |- [[ e \is τ ]] = e') ->
    (Γ |- [[ [{ e as τ' }] \is [< τ' ~ τ >] ]] = [{ e' as τ' }])

  | Expand_Descend : forall Γ e e' τ τ',
    (Γ |- e \is τ) ->
    (τ :<= τ') ->
    (Γ |- [{ e des τ' }] \is τ') ->
    (Γ |- [[ e \is τ ]] = e') ->
    (Γ |- [[ e \is τ' ]] = [{ e' des τ' }])

where "Γ '|-' '[[' e '\is' τ ']]' '=' f" := (translate_typing Γ e τ f).